Who owns Gaza? Israel's occupation plans

Published: Friday, August 8, 2025 at 12:31 pm

Israel's Potential Occupation of Gaza Sparks International Concerns

Recent statements by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding the potential for the Israeli army to "take control of Gaza City" have ignited international debate and raised concerns about the future of the Palestinian territory. The UN has warned that such a move could lead to "catastrophic consequences" for Palestinian civilians and Israeli hostages.

The history of control over Gaza is complex. Before 1948, the area was under British colonial rule. Following the establishment of Israel, many Palestinians fled or were forced from their homes, with tens of thousands seeking refuge in Gaza, which was then controlled by the Egyptian army. Israel gained control of Gaza during the Six-Day War in 1967 and built settlements. In 1993, the Oslo Accords saw control of Gaza transferred to the Palestinian Authority (PA). Israel unilaterally withdrew from Gaza in 2005, but Hamas seized control from the PA shortly after. Israel subsequently imposed a blockade on Gaza.

The legal definition of occupation, according to the 1907 Hague Regulations, considers a territory occupied when it is under the authority of a hostile army. While Israel is not a party to the Fourth Hague Convention, it is considered customary international law.

The current situation has raised questions about the future. Some fear that settler movements may attempt to return to Gaza. Others speculate that the threat of full occupation is a strategic move to pressure Hamas in stalled talks. Netanyahu has stated that Israel does not want to govern Gaza directly, but rather wants to hand it over to Arab forces. However, the practicalities of achieving long-term Israeli security control without direct governance remain unclear.

BNN's Perspective: The situation in Gaza is a complex and sensitive issue with a long history of conflict. While Israel has a right to defend itself, any actions taken must prioritize the safety and well-being of civilians. A sustainable solution requires a commitment from all parties to find a peaceful resolution that respects the rights and security of both Israelis and Palestinians.

Keywords: Gaza, Israel, occupation, Hamas, Benjamin Netanyahu, Palestinian civilians, hostages, UN, settlements, blockade, Six-Day War, Oslo Accords, Palestinian Authority, Egyptian army, Hague Regulations, security, conflict, Middle East.

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