Trumps birthright citizenship ban could spur Supreme Court to curb nationwide injunctions
3 minute readPublished: Wednesday, May 14, 2025 at 11:00 am

Supreme Court to Weigh Nationwide Injunctions in Trump-Era Case
The Supreme Court is poised to decide a pivotal case that could significantly alter how federal policies are challenged in court. The focus isn't on the merits of the Trump administration's birthright citizenship order, but rather on the power of a single federal judge to issue nationwide injunctions, effectively halting a federal policy across the entire United States.
The case, stemming from challenges to the Trump administration's order denying automatic citizenship to children born in the U.S. to non-citizen parents, has been fast-tracked for a special hearing. The Trump administration, having faced numerous nationwide injunctions, is seeking to limit the scope of these rulings. They argue that such broad injunctions, which prevent policy enforcement nationwide, overstep judicial authority and create chaos.
Opponents, including immigrant rights groups and states, counter that nationwide injunctions are necessary to ensure uniform application of laws and prevent legal confusion. They warn that allowing a policy to be enforced in some states but not others would create an unworkable patchwork of regulations.
Legal experts are divided. Some, like GianCarlo Canaparo of the Heritage Foundation, argue that nationwide injunctions lack historical precedent and distort the judicial process. Others, like Ilya Somin, a constitutional law scholar, emphasize the need for uniformity, particularly in areas like citizenship.
The Supreme Court's decision, expected by late June, could have far-reaching consequences. If the court sides with the Trump administration, it could restrict the ability of lower courts to issue nationwide injunctions, potentially making it harder to challenge federal policies. However, the court could also choose a more nuanced approach, offering guidance to lower courts without completely eliminating their power to issue such injunctions.
BNN's Perspective: This case highlights a critical tension between the need for judicial oversight and the potential for overreach. While limiting the scope of nationwide injunctions could streamline policy implementation, it's crucial to ensure that the judiciary retains the power to protect against potentially unconstitutional actions. The Supreme Court's decision will likely shape the balance of power between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches for years to come.
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