Factory occupation in Italy: Laid-off workers organise as a cooperative and want to set up their own business

Published: Saturday, February 14, 2026 at 9:06 am

Italian Factory Workers Occupy Former Workplace, Aim for Green Transition

Florence, Italy – In a story of resilience and innovation, former employees of a closed auto parts factory near Florence are fighting to reclaim their livelihoods and contribute to a greener future. Following the closure of the GKN factory in the summer of 2021, which resulted in the loss of over 400 jobs, a group of former workers took a bold step: they occupied the factory building.

For over four years, these dedicated individuals have maintained their presence within the factory walls. Their commitment stems from a desire not only to regain employment but also to transform the facility into a hub for sustainable manufacturing. Their ambitious plan involves converting the factory to produce solar panels and electric cargo bikes. This shift represents a move away from the traditional automotive industry and towards renewable energy and eco-friendly transportation solutions.

The workers have organized themselves as a cooperative, demonstrating a commitment to collective ownership and decision-making. This structure allows them to pool their resources, share responsibilities, and work towards a common goal. Their initiative highlights the potential for workers to take control of their economic destinies and drive positive change within their communities. The project underscores the importance of worker-led initiatives in the face of industrial decline and the growing need for sustainable economic models. The workers' efforts are a testament to their determination and their vision for a more sustainable future.

BNN's Perspective: The situation in Florence is a compelling example of how workers can adapt and innovate in the face of economic hardship. While the transition to green energy is crucial, the success of this worker-led cooperative will depend on securing necessary funding, navigating regulatory hurdles, and competing in the market. The project's success could serve as a model for other communities facing similar challenges, demonstrating the potential for a just transition that benefits both workers and the environment.

Keywords: factory occupation, Italy, workers cooperative, solar panels, electric cargo bikes, green transition, job loss, sustainable manufacturing, renewable energy, economic resilience

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